1784
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| Years: 1781 1782 1783 - 1784 - 1785 1786 1787 |
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| Decades: 1750s 1760s 1770s - 1780s - 1790s 1800s 1810s |
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| Centuries: 17th century - 18th century - 19th century 1784 in topic: Lists of leaders: |
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1784 was a leap year starting on Thursday (see link for calendar).
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Events
- January 6 - the Turks agree to Russia's annexation of the Crimea in the Treaty of Constantinople
- January 14 - The US Congress ratifies the Treaty of Paris with England to end the American Revolutionary War
- February 27 – Count of St Germain dies of pneumonia in Schleswig-Holstein
- February 28 - John Wesley charters the Methodist Church
- August 10 - Jeanne de la Motte fools Cardinal de Rohan - Queen's Necklace Affair begins
- December 25 - Methodist Episcopal Church in USA officially formed at so-called "Christmas Conference", led by Thomas Coke and Francis Asbury
- The Japanese famine continues as 300,000 die of starvation
- Benjamin Franklin tries in vain to persuade the French to alter their clocks in winter to take advantage of the daylight
- Benjamin Franklin invents bifocal spectacles
- Antoine Lavoisier pioneers quantitative chemistry
- Britain receives its first bales of imported American cotton
- Britain creates the colony of New Brunswick
- Emperor Josef II suspends the Hungarian Constitution because of a Revolution in Transylvania
- Huge locust swarm in South Africa
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Births
- January 28 - George Hamilton Gordon, 4th Earl of Aberdeen, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (d. 1860)
- March 13 - Jean Moufot, French philosopher and mathematician (d. 1842)
- April 5 - Louis Spohr, German violinist and composer (d. 1859)
- April 13 - Friedrich Graf von Wrangel, Prussian field marshal (d. 1877)
- July 22 - Friedrich Bessel, German mathematician and astronomer (d. 1846)
- October 13 - King Ferdinand VII of Spain (d. 1833)
- October 19 - John McLoughlin, Canadian fur trader (d. 1857)
- October - Sarah Biffen, English painter (d. 1850)
- November 24 - Zachary Taylor, 12th President of the United States (d. 1850)
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Deaths
- May 12 - Abraham Trembley, Swiss naturalist (b. 1710)
- July 1 - Wilhelm Friedemann Bach, German composer (b. 1710)
- July 31 - Denis Diderot, French philosopher and encyclopedist (b. 1713)
- August 4 - Giovanni Battista Martini, Italian musician (b. 1706)
- August 10 - Allan Ramsay, Scottish painter (b. 1713)
- August 14 - Nathaniel Hone, Irish-born painter (b. 1718)
- August 28 - Junípero Serra, Spanish Franciscan missionary (b. 1713)
- September 4 - César-François Cassini de Thury, French astronomer (b. 1714)
- September 8 - Ann Lee, American religious leader (b. 1736)
- December 13 - Samuel Johnson, English writer and lexicographer (b. 1709)
- December 26 - Seth Warner, American revolutionary leader (b. 1743)
